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The Jackson Purchase region of Kentucky was acquired under
the October 19, 1818, land treaty between the United States and the Chickasaw
Indian Nation. A number of Revolutionary War soldiers occupied the Jackson
Purchase prior to the treaty. On December 26, 1820, the Kentucky General
Assembly approved legislation for the "surveying of military claims
west of the Tennessee River" and for the establishment of a town
at Iron Banks. The 242 patents under this series were authorized by entries
filed with the Military Surveyor prior to May 1, 1792
This database includes: information on entry, survey, &
grant dates; the persons having the land surveyed & receiving
the grant; watercourse/location with internal gazetteer; and
members of the surveying team. There is also an internal link
to the Revolutionary War Warrants Database. This database
may also include scanned images of the Warrant(s) authorizing
each survey, the Entries reserving land for patenting, the
official Survey depicting each tract, and the Grant finalizing
each patent. After the Grant is received, subsequent conveyances
may be researched by contacting the appropriate county clerk
or the Kentucky Department for Libraries & Archives in
Frankfort.
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Series
Summary
The Jackson Purchase region of Kentucky was acquired under the October
19, 1818, land treaty between the United States and the Chickasaw Indian
Nation. Representing the United States in the negotiations were Gen. Andrew
Jackson & Gov. Isaac Shelby. Representing the Chickasaw Tribes were
chiefs and warriors, including Levi & George Colbert, Chinubby (the
Boy King), & Tishomingo. In return for the relinquishment of all lands
east of the Mississippi River & north of the Mississippi state line,
the Chickasaws received $300,000.00 at the rate of $20,000.00 annually
for 15 years.
Located west of the Tennessee River and east of the Mississippi River,
the Jackson Purchase came into the Commonwealth as an extension of Christian
County with Old Wadesboro designated as its capital & land office.
Over time, the area was divided into counties. Today there are eight counties
in the Jackson Purchase; they are: Hickman, Calloway, Graves, McCracken,
Marshall, Ballard, Fulton, and Carlisle.
A number of Revolutionary War soldiers occupied the Jackson Purchase
prior to the treaty. On December 26, 1820, the Kentucky General Assembly
approved legislation for the "surveying of military claims west of
the Tennessee River" and for the establishment of a town at Iron
Banks. The 242 patents under this series were authorized by entries filed
with the Military Surveyor prior to May 1, 1792. While military patents
were being issued, the Jackson Purchase was mapped by William T. Henderson
under mapping guidelines for public lands, i.e. ranges, townships and
sections. The 9308 West of Tennessee Non-Military Patents are available
from the Kentucky Land Office.
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